Community food environment measures in the Alabama Black Belt: Implications for cancer risk reduction

نویسندگان

  • Rebecca Gyawu
  • Joseph E. Quansah
  • Souleymane Fall
  • Peter N. Gichuhi
  • Adelia C. Bovell-Benjamin
چکیده

In-store measures were utilized to evaluate the availability of healthy food choices and nutrition/health promotion messages for cancer risk reduction in the selected Alabama Black Belt counties/cities. Sixty one retail food outlets (RFOs) were audited in 12 Alabama Black Belt cities. Store types included convenience stores (49.2%), restaurants (19.7%), fast food restaurants (16.4%), small supermarkets (8.2%), and large supermarket and farmers' markets (3.3 %), respectively. Although there were low numbers of farmers' markets/street stands and large supermarkets, these had significantly (p < 0.0001) higher health scores than the other store types. A few health promotion messages were highly visible or obscurely positioned in some RFOs. The Alabama Black Belt food environment had limited opportunities for healthy food choices.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015